Tips for Shooting Exclusive Wildlife Photographs

Some of the best photographs of birds in flight are taken early in the morning and my preferable ISO setting is between 100 and 400. In most cases, a shutter speed of 640/1 should work preferable well. Although I carry a monopod or a tripod most of the time, I, however, rarely use them as they restrict free movement.

Greylag Geese and Painted Storks are some of the larger birds that can be shot easily in flight, taking off or alighting. If you are subtle enough and careful about hiding yourself from the birds, you might get close enough to them to use a 70-300 mm zoom lens. I find the USM lens handy enough for wildlife photography.

Some of the larger animals like Antelopes can be photographed using a slower shutter speed, again if you are still enough and properly camouflaged. Wearing clothes in muted colours helps a lot. This is why the clothes you wear is as important as the camera equipment you carry. Although I wear spectacles generally, I avoid wearing them on wildlife shoots. Any glint from the lenses of your glasses can frighten away wildlife. I like shooting in the raw and aim for slightly underexposed photographs so that the colours come out really nicely!

One very important tip for all wildlife photography enthusiasts is to reach the venue early in the morning, preferably before all the others appear. My go-to place happens to be the Sultanpur National Park in Gurgaon, or the nearby wetlands, especially the Basai Wetland. I prefer reaching the spot by seven in the morning even when it is foggy. Fog, ironically, makes the animals and birds lethargic and thus easier to photograph. The fog also helps conceal the photographer from the animals and birds. This brings me to the question of photographing birds in flight. A reasonably fast shutter speed coupled with the right angle can help greatly. The photographs below are those of Painted Storks landing on the ground to collect sticks and twigs to build up their nests. They have come up reasonable nicely because of the angle of the camera and the direction of the sun.

A final word about taking exclusive photographs of wild animals and birds is that it requires a lot of patience and an instinct for being at the right place at the right time. In the case of the Asian Antelope, it was all about standing still and calmly taking well-aimed shots without making excessive movements. While the Doe was feeding her calves, the male stood guard. All three of them probably did not find my presence threatening so they went on with what they were doing. All these photographs were taken in foggy conditions early in the morning at the Sultanpur National Park in Gurgaon.

Lineated Barbet enjoys a Breakfast of Figs

The Lineated Barbet is an elusive and rather shy bird that hides quickly inside the branches when it realises it has been spotted. This rather beautiful bird has a bright green plumage, a brown head, yellow eye-patches, red beak and star-spangled streaks along its wings. The bird enjoys feeding on fig fruits. The bird has a distinct though subdued 'kurk...kurk' call.

It was a joy to spot one of these birds feasting on figs on the fig tree in front of my house in Palam Vihar. Incidentally, the sun was behind me and so the Barbet couldn't see me clearly as that would mean peering into the bright sun. Like the Green Pigeon, the Lineated Barbet is an arboreal bird that lives most of its life in the branches of trees.

All of these photographs were taken with a Canon 1500 D  and a Canon USM 70-300 mm lens. I used a ISO setting of 100 to get sharper photographs.

Amazing Images of Courting Grey Herons at the Basai Wetland

Yesterday, when I visited the Basai Wetland for my weekly tryst with nature, I was absolutely stunned by the display of excellent aerobatic skills by a pair of courting Grey Herons. 'STUNNED', is how I would like to describe their display of courtship flight! 

This pair of Grey Heron went chasing each other, often wingtip to wingtip, literally skimming the surface of the water so much so that you could see the furrow created by their wingtips! Well, I did not expect this as I had planned to go further to a spot where I would be photographing ducks.

Of course, another pleasant surprise was to spot some Pied Avocet birds, but then, I was divided between the Pied Avocet and the flying Grey Heron. This would be the first time that I was seeing a pair of these rather graceful birds sailing on so gracefully. I could have stayed rooted to the spot if they had finally not decided to fly away into the horizon.

This blogpost is dedicated only to the wonderful Grey Heron I spotted at the Basai Wetland, and I hope that in the days to come, we will be seeing more of them and their offspring!

The best shots of the Grey Heron were those that I took of each one of them individually, and I am sure you will agree that they are simply out of this world!

So even as the female was trying to play hard to get, the male kept pursuing her even as she led him on 'Grey Heron's chase' all over the place. The sudden landings with wings flared, the deployed 'slats, lowered flaps, and the nose up attitude' seemed reminiscent of aerobatic aircraft (But then, of course, we learned the art of flying from them!).

Although the Grey Heron birds happen to be a mostly solitary bird hunting for fish, often motionless and still, they are happy to have the company of a mate during the mating season. These graceful birds are quite big standing one metre tall with wings extending even more! They have long legs black in colour that appear as if they are black twigs to fool fish into a sense of complacency waiting to be gobbled by the bird waiting above. Grey Heron are waders that feed on the surface of the water striking into the depths as soon as they spot a fish.

Well, I guess that's it for today, hope to come up with some more photographs of the amazing wildlife that can be spotted at the Basai Wetland in Gurugram.